Rome - Day 1
First Day in Rome: Train Delays, Warm Weather, and Iconic Sights
November 20, 2023
Getting to Rome
My journey to Rome from Florence started with a small hiccup—a train delay! Fortunately, it was less than an hour, so it didn’t disrupt my plans too much. As I’ve traveled further south in Italy, the weather has noticeably warmed up, which has been a welcome change. Rome greeted me with temperatures in the upper 60s to low 70s (Fahrenheit), perfect for exploring.
Convenient Arrival
After arriving at the train station, I was relieved to find that my hotel was only a short walk away. It took less than 20 minutes to reach, and my room was ready upon arrival. This gave me a chance to unpack, recharge, and prepare for an afternoon and evening of sightseeing in the Eternal City.
Exploring Trevi Fountain
In the afternoon, I set off toward Trevi Fountain, wandering through Rome’s charming narrow streets. As I approached, I noticed the streets buzzing with tourists—more than I’d seen at other stops on this trip. It seemed everyone had the same destination in mind!
The Trevi Fountain is one of Rome’s most famous landmarks, originally constructed between 1732 and 1762. Its grandeur has been preserved through the centuries, with a major refurbishment completed in 2015. Standing before its majestic sculptures and cascading waters, it’s easy to see why this spot remains a must-visit attraction.
Visiting the Pantheon: A Marvel of Ancient Roman Engineering
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved ancient Roman structures, with its current form dating back to a reconstruction between 118 and 125 AD during Emperor Hadrian’s reign. Its origins, however, stretch even further back to 27 BC when Marcus Agrippa originally commissioned the temple. That means it’s been standing for over two millennia—much older than iconic landmarks like Wrigley Field!
Architectural Brilliance
The Pantheon is famed for its awe-inspiring dome, a groundbreaking feat of engineering that remains the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. The dome’s design is a testament to Roman innovation, featuring a gradual thinning of the walls from six meters thick at the base to just two meters at the oculus, the central opening at the top. This ingenious construction not only reduces weight but also allows natural light—and even rainwater—to enter the interior.
Why the Pantheon Endures
Originally built as a temple for all Roman gods, the Pantheon has undergone several transformations throughout history. It was converted into a Christian church in 609 AD, which contributed to its remarkable preservation. Today, it serves as both a church and a major tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors annually who marvel at its enduring beauty and historical significance.
The Spanish Steps: A Beautiful Stairway to History
The Spanish Steps are one of Rome’s most iconic landmarks, featuring 135 elegant steps that ascend to the Trinità dei Monti Church. Designed by architect Francesco de Sanctis and completed in 1725, this grand staircase was built to connect the church above with the Piazza di Spagna below.
A Symbol of Elegance
The Spanish Steps are not just a staircase—they are a symbol of Roman elegance and a popular meeting spot for locals and tourists alike. The wide, sweeping design, adorned with stone balustrades, provides an ideal place to relax, people-watch, or take in the beauty of the surrounding architecture.
Historical Significance
The name "Spanish Steps" derives from the nearby Spanish Embassy, located at the base of the staircase in Piazza di Spagna. Over the centuries, the steps have served as a cultural hub, inspiring artists, poets, and filmmakers, while remaining a favorite backdrop for photographs and romantic moments.
Whether you’re drawn to its history, architecture, or just a love of steps, the Spanish Steps are a must-see destination in Rome. Don’t forget to stop by the nearby Barcaccia Fountain, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, for another taste of Roman artistry.
